Firefighting is a physically demanding profession that requires specialized training and shift work. While the national median wage for firefighters stands at $59,280, it is important to note that this figure represents the middle point of the earnings distribution, not necessarily a starting salary. New recruits or seasoned veterans may find their actual compensation varies based on local municipal budgets, station protocols, and collective bargaining agreements across the United States.
All take-home figures are computed by the shipped 2026 engine (tax-2026.js) at the BLS national median wage of $59,280, single filer, no pre-tax contributions. Federal tax ($4,934) and FICA ($4,535) are identical in every state — only the state line moves.
Same gross wage everywhere: $59,280 a year. The four states keeping the most and the four keeping the least, ranked by take-home. Rent is the Zillow ZORI metro average for that state and is clearly labelled as a rent figure, not a tax.
| State | State tax | Federal | FICA | Take-home / year | Take-home / month | Rent / month | Left after rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska no state income tax | $0 | $4,934 | $4,535 | $49,811 | $4,151 | — | — |
| Florida no state income tax | $0 | $4,934 | $4,535 | $49,811 | $4,151 | $2,076 | $24,899 |
| Nevada no state income tax | $0 | $4,934 | $4,535 | $49,811 | $4,151 | $1,742 | $28,907 |
| New Hampshire no state income tax | $0 | $4,934 | $4,535 | $49,811 | $4,151 | — | — |
| South Carolina flat 6.00% | $3,557 | $4,934 | $4,535 | $46,254 | $3,855 | $1,569 | $27,426 |
| Vermont planning estimate | $3,557 | $4,934 | $4,535 | $46,254 | $3,855 | — | — |
| District of Columbia planning estimate | $3,853 | $4,934 | $4,535 | $45,958 | $3,830 | $2,433 | $16,762 |
| Oregon planning estimate | $4,150 | $4,934 | $4,535 | $45,661 | $3,805 | $1,818 | $23,845 |
State income tax on wages is zero in Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, Wyoming — those states share the same take-home on this wage and only differ in what the local rent does to it.
Five states that keep the most of a $59,280 wage and five that keep the least. The full 51-state table follows.
| State | State tax | Take-home | / month |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Alaska | $0 | $49,811 | $4,151 |
| 2. Florida | $0 | $49,811 | $4,151 |
| 3. Nevada | $0 | $49,811 | $4,151 |
| 4. New Hampshire | $0 | $49,811 | $4,151 |
| 5. South Dakota | $0 | $49,811 | $4,151 |
| State | State tax | Take-home | / month |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Oregon | $4,150 | $45,661 | $3,805 |
| 2. District of Columbia | $3,853 | $45,958 | $3,830 |
| 3. Vermont | $3,557 | $46,254 | $3,855 |
| 4. South Carolina | $3,557 | $46,254 | $3,855 |
| 5. Minnesota | $3,557 | $46,254 | $3,855 |
The gap between Alaska and Oregon is $4,150 a year on an identical $59,280 wage.
BLS percentile wages for this occupation, and what each level leaves after 2026 federal, FICA and state tax in the best and the worst state on the page (Alaska and Oregon).
| Wage level (BLS national) | Gross / year | Take-home in Alaska | Take-home in Oregon | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile 'BLS national' | $34,910 | $30,230 | $27,786 | $2,444 |
| 25th percentile 'BLS national' | $44,490 | $37,928 | $34,814 | $3,114 |
| Median 'BLS national' | $59,280 | $49,811 | $45,661 | $4,150 |
| 75th percentile 'BLS national' | $77,250 | $63,175 | $57,767 | $5,408 |
| 90th percentile 'BLS national' | $101,040 | $79,911 | $72,838 | $7,073 |
Percentile wages are published BLS OEWS values for Firefighters; the take-home columns are the same engine used by every AfterTaxLab calculator. About 345,990 people work in this occupation nationwide.
Your net paycheck is heavily influenced by state-level tax policies. While federal obligations are uniform, state tax requirements can vary drastically, creating a spread of $4,150 between the best and worst states for take-home pay at the national median wage. For instance, a firefighter working in Oregon faces the largest single state tax bill of $4,150, which directly reduces the final monthly deposit compared to states with lower tax burdens. This variation is a critical consideration for professionals evaluating potential job transfers or new station assignments across different state lines.
Working in states with no state income tax, such as Alaska, Nevada, or Texas, can provide a more favorable net result for firefighters. In these regions, you avoid the state-level tax liability entirely, allowing you to retain more of your gross pay. While your federal obligations remain constant, the absence of a state tax means your take-home pay is higher compared to colleagues in states like Vermont, where a flat 6.00% tax rate applies. This structure highlights why local tax policy is often as important as the gross salary offered by a department.
Every state and DC, ranked by take-home on the same $59,280 gross wage. Rent is the ZORI metro average for the metros published in that state.
| # | State | State tax | Take-home / year | Effective total tax | Rent / month |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alaska AK | $0 | $49,811 | 16.0% | — |
| 2 | Florida FL | $0 | $49,811 | 16.0% | $2,076 |
| 3 | Nevada NV | $0 | $49,811 | 16.0% | $1,742 |
| 4 | New Hampshire NH | $0 | $49,811 | 16.0% | — |
| 5 | South Dakota SD | $0 | $49,811 | 16.0% | — |
| 6 | Tennessee TN | $0 | $49,811 | 16.0% | $1,607 |
| 7 | Texas TX | $0 | $49,811 | 16.0% | $1,587 |
| 8 | Washington WA | $0 | $49,811 | 16.0% | $2,278 |
| 9 | Wyoming WY | $0 | $49,811 | 16.0% | — |
| 10 | Arizona AZ | $1,482 | $48,329 | 18.5% | $1,603 |
| 11 | North Dakota ND | $1,719 | $48,092 | 18.9% | — |
| 12 | Louisiana LA | $1,778 | $48,033 | 19.0% | $1,598 |
| 13 | Ohio OH | $1,778 | $48,033 | 19.0% | $1,499 |
| 14 | Indiana IN | $1,808 | $48,003 | 19.0% | $1,552 |
| 15 | California CA | $1,813 | $47,998 | 19.0% | $2,861 |
| 16 | Pennsylvania PA | $1,820 | $47,991 | 19.0% | $1,690 |
| 17 | Iowa IA | $2,253 | $47,558 | 19.8% | — |
| 18 | Kentucky KY | $2,371 | $47,440 | 20.0% | $1,348 |
| 19 | Michigan MI | $2,519 | $47,292 | 20.2% | $1,578 |
| 20 | North Carolina NC | $2,519 | $47,292 | 20.2% | $1,712 |
| 21 | Arkansas AR | $2,608 | $47,203 | 20.4% | — |
| 22 | Colorado CO | $2,608 | $47,203 | 20.4% | $1,922 |
| 23 | New York NY | $2,655 | $47,156 | 20.5% | $2,200 |
| 24 | Delaware DE | $2,668 | $47,143 | 20.5% | — |
| 25 | Kansas KS | $2,668 | $47,143 | 20.5% | — |
| 26 | Virginia VA | $2,668 | $47,143 | 20.5% | $1,810 |
| 27 | Utah UT | $2,697 | $47,114 | 20.5% | $1,641 |
| 28 | Mississippi MS | $2,786 | $47,025 | 20.7% | — |
| 29 | Oklahoma OK | $2,816 | $46,995 | 20.7% | $1,385 |
| 30 | Missouri MO | $2,845 | $46,966 | 20.8% | $1,486 |
| 31 | West Virginia WV | $2,857 | $46,954 | 20.8% | — |
| 32 | New Mexico NM | $2,905 | $46,906 | 20.9% | — |
| 33 | Illinois IL | $2,934 | $46,877 | 20.9% | $2,210 |
| 34 | Alabama AL | $2,964 | $46,847 | 21.0% | $1,433 |
| 35 | Connecticut CT | $2,964 | $46,847 | 21.0% | $2,462 |
| 36 | Maryland MD | $2,964 | $46,847 | 21.0% | $1,948 |
| 37 | Massachusetts MA | $2,964 | $46,847 | 21.0% | $2,599 |
| 38 | Rhode Island RI | $2,964 | $46,847 | 21.0% | $2,167 |
| 39 | Wisconsin WI | $2,964 | $46,847 | 21.0% | $1,563 |
| 40 | Georgia GA | $3,077 | $46,734 | 21.2% | $1,853 |
| 41 | Nebraska NE | $3,083 | $46,728 | 21.2% | $1,413 |
| 42 | Maine ME | $3,260 | $46,551 | 21.5% | — |
| 43 | New Jersey NJ | $3,260 | $46,551 | 21.5% | — |
| 44 | Idaho ID | $3,376 | $46,435 | 21.7% | — |
| 45 | Montana MT | $3,498 | $46,313 | 21.9% | — |
| 46 | Hawaii HI | $3,557 | $46,254 | 22.0% | $3,020 |
| 47 | Minnesota MN | $3,557 | $46,254 | 22.0% | $1,719 |
| 48 | South Carolina SC | $3,557 | $46,254 | 22.0% | $1,569 |
| 49 | Vermont VT | $3,557 | $46,254 | 22.0% | — |
| 50 | District of Columbia DC | $3,853 | $45,958 | 22.5% | $2,433 |
| 51 | Oregon OR | $4,150 | $45,661 | 23.0% | $1,818 |
The largest single state tax bill on this wage is in Oregon at $4,150; across the 51 states the average state tax is $2,297. Local city and county taxes, credits and itemised deductions are excluded from every figure.
Understanding the difference between gross earnings and take-home pay is vital for financial planning in this career. Federal tax and FICA obligations remain consistent regardless of your duty station, totaling $4,934 and $4,535 respectively. However, your net income fluctuates significantly depending on whether your jurisdiction imposes a state income tax. This guide provides a transparent breakdown of how these factors influence your actual earnings in different regions.
Comparing salaries purely on gross numbers can be misleading for firefighters. You must factor in the regional cost of living, particularly housing, to understand your true purchasing power. For example, living in the District of Columbia requires a significant portion of your income for rent, leaving only $16,762 after a year of housing costs. In contrast, locations like South Carolina allow for a much higher surplus of $27,426 after covering the same period of rent, proving that lower gross pay does not always mean less financial freedom.
A common mistake is failing to account for the impact of local rent prices when comparing department offers. While a higher gross salary might seem attractive, the cost of housing can effectively nullify those gains. Professionals should look at the remaining income after essential expenses rather than just the paycheck face value. Always verify your specific tax situation, as this information is provided for educational purposes and is not tax advice, ensuring you have a clear picture of your actual take-home earnings.
No, this figure represents the national median for all firefighters, not the starting pay. It is the midpoint of the distribution, meaning half of the workforce earns more and half earns less. Always check your specific municipal pay scale.
The primary difference is the state income tax. Alaska has no state income tax, while Oregon imposes a tax that can reach $4,150 at the national median wage. This changes your monthly take-home significantly.
Yes. Regardless of which state you serve in, your federal tax and FICA contributions are identical. These deductions total $4,934 for federal tax and $4,535 for FICA at the national median wage.
Often, yes, as they allow you to keep more of your gross pay. However, you should also consider the local cost of living, specifically rent, which can vary wildly between states like Nevada and the District of Columbia.
Rent is often the largest monthly expense. In places like the District of Columbia, high rent costs leave you with $16,762 annually, whereas in South Carolina, you might have $27,426 left after one year of rent.
Confirm the base salary, check if the state has an income tax, and research the local cost of housing. Compare the final take-home amount rather than just the gross salary to ensure the move makes financial sense.
Wage data: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), national estimates, May 2025 — series OEUN000000000000033201113 (annual median) and OEUN000000000000033201104 (annual mean), retrieved 2026-09-21 via the BLS Public Data API v2 — https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm · Occupation titles: O*NET 29.0 Database — https://www.onetcenter.org/database.html · Take-home figures: AfterTaxLab 2026 engine (/assets/js/tax-2026.js), single filer, no pre-tax contributions · Rents: Zillow Research ZORI (Metro), kamuya açık araştırma dosyası (Aug 2026).
Estimates for planning only — not tax advice. Tax year 2026, single filer, no pre-tax contributions, no city or county tax. Same engine as every AfterTaxLab calculator · methodology.
Figures on this page are planning estimates built from published IRS tables and state agency rates; they are not tax advice. How we build and check these estimates · Edited by: Nuh Taspinar · Last updated: 2026-11-09